I hosted searxng on portainer and receive PermissionError and no python application found error

Log:

PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/etc/searxng/settings.yml'

unable to load app 0 (mountpoint='') (callable not found or import error)

*** no app loaded. going in full dynamic mode ***

--- no python application found, check your startup logs for errors ---

[pid: 19|app: -1|req: -1/1] 127.0.0.1 () {28 vars in 330 bytes} [Sat May 17 05:06:00 2025] HEAD /healthz => generated 21 bytes in 0 msecs (HTTP/1.1 500) 3 headers in 102 bytes (0 switches on core 0)

I tried removing cap_drop (as instructed on https://github.com/searxng/searxng-docker/issues/115) but no luck

version: "3.7"

services:
  # caddy:
  #   container_name: caddy
  #   image: docker.io/library/caddy:2-alpine
  #   network_mode: host
  #   restart: unless-stopped
  #   volumes:
  #     - ./Caddyfile:/etc/caddy/Caddyfile:ro
  #     - caddy-data:/data:rw
  #     - caddy-config:/config:rw
  #   environment:
  #     # - SEARXNG_HOSTNAME=${SEARXNG_HOSTNAME:-http://localhost/}
  #     - SEARXNG_TLS=${LETSENCRYPT_EMAIL:-internal}
  #   cap_drop:
  #     - ALL
  #   cap_add:
  #     - NET_BIND_SERVICE
  #   logging:
  #     driver: "json-file"
  #     options:
  #       max-size: "1m"
  #       max-file: "1"

  redis:
    container_name: redis
    image: docker.io/valkey/valkey:8-alpine
    command: valkey-server --save 30 1 --loglevel warning
    restart: unless-stopped
    networks:
      - searxng
    volumes:
      - valkey-data2:/data
    # cap_drop:
    #   - ALL
    cap_add:
      - SETGID
      - SETUID
      - DAC_OVERRIDE
    logging:
      driver: "json-file"
      options:
        max-size: "1m"
        max-file: "1"

  searxng:
    container_name: searxng
    image: docker.io/searxng/searxng:latest
    restart: unless-stopped
    networks:
      - searxng
    ports:
      # - "127.0.0.1:8080:8080"
      - "20054:8080"
    volumes:
      - ./searxng:/etc/searxng:rw
    environment:
      # - SEARXNG_BASE_URL=https://${SEARXNG_HOSTNAME:-localhost}/
      - SEARXNG_BASE_URL="http://mydomain:20054/"
      - UWSGI_WORKERS=${SEARXNG_UWSGI_WORKERS:-4}
      - UWSGI_THREADS=${SEARXNG_UWSGI_THREADS:-4}
    # cap_drop:
    #   - ALL
    cap_add:
      - CHOWN
      - SETGID
      - SETUID
    logging:
      driver: "json-file"
      options:
        max-size: "1m"
        max-file: "1"

networks:
  searxng:

volumes:
  # caddy-data:
  # caddy-config:
  valkey-data2:

thx a lot!

  • ohshit604@sh.itjust.works
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    14 hours ago

    have you checked the directory & file permissions with ls -la /Your/SearXNG/WorkingDir ?

    The error in your log is telling you that the container does not have permission to that directory/file, you can essentially bypass this with sudo chmod 777 /Your/SearXNG/WorkingDir/* and sudo chown 1000:1000 /Your/SearXNG/WorkingDir/*

    However, if you’re looking for security best practices this is not advisable but if all you care about is that it works it should be fine.

    • bladewdr@infosec.pub
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      6 hours ago

      I really do not like recommending people chmod 777 anything.

      It encourages bad practices.

      • ohshit604@sh.itjust.works
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        2 hours ago

        I agree, hence why I left the note at the bottom of that comment, yes it does encourage bad practices but, if all OP cares about is that it works then it should be fine.

        In my other comment I instructed OP to move the volume to their users home directory so they don’t run into permission issues like this again.

    • Override4414@lemmy.worldOP
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      13 hours ago

      I think I do have permission to the directory?

      ~ # ls -la /etc/searxng
      total 72
      drwx------    1 1026     100             42 May 17 04:49 .
      drwxr-xr-x    1 root     root           494 May 17 05:24 ..
      ----------    1 root     root         68667 May 17 04:49 settings.yml
      ----------    1 root     root          1223 May 17 04:49 uwsgi.ini
      

      ___

      • ohshit604@sh.itjust.works
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        12 hours ago

        Taking a look at your docker-compose.yml I see this volume mount:

        volumes: 
        - /volume1/SN/Docker/searxng-stack/searxng:/etc/searxng:rw
        

        Whereas /volume1/SN/Docker/searxng-stack/searxng is the directory on your system docker is attempting to use to store the files inside the container from /etc/searxng.

        Example of a volume mount that’ll likely work better for you;

        volumes:
        - ~/docker/config/searxng:/etc/searxng:rw
        

        The tilde (~) acts as your current users home directory (aka: /home/YourUser) not owned by root and where docker persistent volumes should be stored.

        After making the change over to that directory and configuring SearXNG how you like re-create your docker container with sudo docker compose up -d —force-recreate

        Apologies for the poor formatting, typing this on mobile.

        Edit:

        Note: if you want to expose the port do not add the 127.0.0.1 like how I have in my docker-compose.yml.